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FABAD
J. Pharm. Sci.
ISSN 1300-4182
Copyright Ó 2005
FABAD. All rights reserved
FABAD
J. Pharm. Sci., 28(3), 131-135, 2003. PDF
(203 KB)
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Research
Articles
ABSTRACT
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ANTIMICROBIAL
AND ANTIMALARIAL ACTIVITIES OF SOME ENDEMIC TURKISH VERBASCUM
SPECIES
Zeliha
Ş. AKDEMİR *,o, İ. İrem TATLI*, Erdal BEDİR**,***, Ikhlas
A. KHAN **
* Hacettepe
University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacognosy,
06100 Sıhhiye, Ankara, TURKEY.
** National Center for Natural Products Research Institute
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Mississippi,
University, Mississppi 38677,USA
*** Ege University, Faculty of Engineering, Department
of bioengineering, 35100 Bornova, İzmir, TURKEY.
oCorresponding Author e-mail:zakdemir@hacettepe.edu.tr
Summary:
The antimicrobial activities of ethyl acetate and methanol
extracts of five Verbascum species were studied. The dried
extracts of the aerial parts of Verbascum chionophyllum
Hub.-Mor., V. cilicicum Boiss., V.pterocalycinum var.mutense
Hub.-Mor., V. pycnostachyum Boiss & Helder. and V.
splendium Boiss. were tested in vitro against Candida
albicans (ATCC 90028), Cryptococcus neoformans (ATCC 90113),
Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 29213), methicillinresistant
S. aureus (ATCC 43300), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC 27853),
Aspergillus fumigatus (ATCC 90906) and Mycobacterium intracellulare
(ATCC 23068) using a 96-well microplate assay. Amphotericin
B, ciprofloxacin and rifampin were used as positive controls.
The antimalarial activities of the same extracts were
also tested to Plasmodium falciparum clone [Sierra Leone
D6 (chloroquine-sensitive)]. The antimalarial agents chloroquine
and artemisinin were used as positive controls. None of
the tested extacts showed important antimicrobial or antimalarial
activities.
Keywords:
Verbascum chionophyllum, V. cilicicum, V. pterocalycinum
var. mutense, V. pynostachyum, V. splendidum, Scrophulariaceae,
Antimicrobial Activity, Antimalarial Activity.
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