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FABAD
J. Pharm. Sci.
ISSN 1300-4182
Copyright Ó 2005
FABAD. All rights reserved
FABAD
J. Pharm. Sci., 27(1), 1-5, 2002.
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Research
Articles
ABSTRACT
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ANTIOXIDANT
EFFECT OF CABBAGE (Brassica oleracea var. Capitata) ON OXIDATIVE
STRESS IN CADMIUM TREATED MICE
Bilgen
ERYILMAZ*, Didem DELİORMAN ORHAN*, Göknur AKTAY**,°, Funda
BİNGÖL*
*Gazi
University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacognosy,
06330 Etiler, Ankara, TURKEY.
**Ankara University Institute of Forensic Medicine, Dikimevi,
06100 Tandoğan, Ankara, TURKEY.
°Corresponding author
Summary:
In this study, the antioxidant effect of cabbage (Brassica
oleraceae var capitata) on cadmium- induced oxidative
stress was investigated. Mice were pretreated with cabbage
juice (1:1 w:w in distilled water for 7 days) prior to
cadmium treatment (at a single dose, 2 mg/kg, ip) to provide
adequate antioxidant status. Cadmium significantly increased
the lipid peroxidation (LPO) in liver and lung, however
no significant change was observed in plasma LPO. Animals
treated with cadmium showed significant depletion of glutatione
(GSH) in liver. Cabbage juice prevented the depletion
of GSH significantly. It can be clearly seen that pre-treatment
with cabbage juice decreased the cadmium induced LPO and
increased GSH levels. We suggest that Brassicaceae vegetables
such as cabbage may have antioxidant effects against heavy
metal induced oxidative stress.
Key
words:
Cadmium, cabbage, Brassica oleracea var. Capitata, Oxidative
stress, Lipid peroxidation, Antioxidants, Glutathione
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